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Thursday, November 20, 2025

Psalm 35: A Prayer for Vindication

                      An Individual Lament


  I. A call for the help of the Divine Warrior. vs. 1–3

     A. Turn wicked people over to Yahweh in prayer.

     B. First, David asks God to take his enemies to court “contend.”

     C. Second, David asks God to go to war against those attacking him.

     D. Yahweh has the tools to protect His own people.

     E. God, intervene in time and space to deliver me.


 II. A prayer for Divine vindication. vs. 4–10

     A. David asks God to bring shame on those attacking him without cause.

     B. May their plans for my demise fail.

     C. Send the Messenger of Yahweh to my defense. Exod 23:20–22

     D. Their travels will be dangerous. Prov 4:19

     E. These people set traps for the innocent. This is an unprovoked attack.

     F. Prayer for God to stop them with justice.

     G. Yahweh’s justice causes the righteous to rejoice in His salvation.

     H. Imprecatory sections of the Psalms require careful New Covenant application.

          Luke 18:7; Rev 6:10; Gen 4:10; Matt 23:35; Heb 12:24

          The blood of the innocent cries out to God on its own

          Jesus (Luke 23:34) and Stephen (Act 7:60) are also models for us

          When God is in a covenant relationship with someone, when you attack them

           You are attacking God. This is not a fight you are going to win.

          Gen 12:3 “I will bless those who bless you, and curse those who curse you.”

    I. God’s deliverance leads the righteous to worship and praise Him.


III. The pain of being attacked by a gang.  vs. 11–18

      A. False accusations (slander) are an old trick of Accuser of the brethren.

           David, Jesus, Stephen

      B. The pain of having kindness being returned with evil.

           Saul, Absalom, Judas

      C. The more a leader invests in someone, the greater the pain when the attack.

           Not, you too Brutus?

      D. When a leader stumbles, he finds out who his real friends are.

      E. False friends will rejoice when you are knocked down.

      F. Gangs can do great violence with their words.

          David’s flight from Absalom, Jesus, Stephen

      G. The godly leader call on God to defend him from these attacks.

      H. The Master of the Universe is watching this gang attack His chosen one.

       I. The gang has become like wild beasts.

       J. David trust God in great faith and his salvation will lead to corporate worship. 


 IV. A prayer for Divine vindication.  vs. 19–25

       A. The heartless mob gloats over an injured soldier.

       B. They hate without a good reason. Not self defense.

       C. He is again betrayed by those who should be his allies.

       D. They have gathered so called “facts” as evidence against him.

       E. The false witnesses are speaking against him in public.

       F. This injustice requires God to step in.

            “Like a lamb before his shearers, he opened not his mouth.”

      G. Yahweh see the evil done against his anointed servant.

      H. God will show his servant to be innocent on His own time.

       I. A delay of justice causes the wicked to rejoice too soon.


  V. The joy of Divine deliverance. vs. 26–28

       A. God alone can bring justice is some situations.

       B. We should pray for justice and righteousness to triumph.

       C. When justice returns to the earth, God’s people will be filled with joy.

       D. God delights in the well-being of His servants.

       E. God’s answer to prayers with acts of deliverance allow us to move 

            from petitions to adoration, praise, and worship.


 VI. Applications

       A. How do we balance “turning the other cheek” and praying for our enemies while at the 

            same time longing for God’s justice to prevail on the earth?

      B. Gospel pacifism does not allow men to stand by allow women and children to be harmed.

      C. How does justice and mercy fit together for a New Covenant believer?

      D. “Vengeance is Mine, says the Lord, I will repay.” Leave room for God to work. Overcome 

           evil with good. “Kill them with kindness.” Rom 12:15–21

      E. If God protects His servants, I need to ask, am I His slave? Matt 6:24 

      F. Can I continue to trust God if he delays in rescuing me?  “Not My will, but Thine be            

          done.”

     G. Why does betrayal by a so-called friend hurt so bad? Does Jesus care or know what it is 

          like? Judas kiss.

Psalm 33: A Hymn of Praise for Yahweh, The King of Creation and History

We were made to worship the triune God of the Bible. Life is all about loving and reverencing God (See Eccl 12:1–14). We will remain restless until we find our rest in God. He alone can satisfy the deepest needs of our hearts. If we have a covenant relationship with Him, we can experience great joy even in the midst of trials.


  I. Encouragement to celebrative worship of Yahweh 1–3

      A. Shout, sing for joy, rejoice in Yahweh

      B. Our joy is found in the LORD

      C. The righteous ones are encouraged to praise Yahweh

           “He who has clean hands” Believers have an alien righteousness put on their account

      D. These are His obedient people whose lives conform to His law

      E. Musical instruments had their place in Jewish joyful worship

      F. This call to praise assumes the godly know Yahweh, submit to His Lordship, and trust in  His                  deliverance and ongoing covenant love

      G. New acts of deliverance call for the composing of new songs to praise God for His works


 II. Reasons for worship: The Perfections of Yahweh 4–5

      A. Who the LORD is should drive our worship

      B. God’s word is never empty. When He speaks, things happen. “Let there be light.”

      C. Yahweh is “right,” upright, without deception, full of integrity

      D. Yahweh is “true,” His words are true truth, Yeshua is the truth

      E. Yahweh loves righteousness and justice because that is His nature

           Everything God does is righteous and just, He is the standard

           When someone says, “My God will never punish sin,” they have broken the 2nd 

           commandment against making a false god. This is not the God of the Bible.

      F. The LORD’s covenant faith fullness is seen throughout creation

           His loyalty, consistency, and love can be viewed by those with eyes to see

           He has not destroyed the world again by water as He promised


III. Reasons for awe and adoration: Yahweh is the Creator and Ruler of History 6–11

      A. What the LORD has done should also drive our worship.

      B. Redemptive history is His Story, Yahweh has been keeping His covenant promises

      C. God is the creator and sustainer of the universe

      D. Fearing and revering God is a key theme of this psalm and key for life 

      E. Yahweh is a great and sovereign King, His will happens just as He says it will

      F. Nothing is accidental. God is working His plan even through his enemies

      G. We have every reason not to fear, but to trust in this Great King


 IV. Reasons for gratitude and humility: Yahweh Sovereignly Rules over Mankind 12–17

      A. Blessedness is a state that the obedient people of God are in

           God chose Abraham, redeemed Him, entered into a covenant relationship and then blessed 

           him. Deliverance is God’s immediate actions for His people, blessedness is a state of  

           fruitfulness, growth, expansion, with adequate supplies and provision

      B. The nation Yahweh chose was Israel

      C. He has also chosen the church to be His redemptive channel

      D. God sees all and knows all

      E. Bigger is not always better, God can deliver by a few

      F. If a nation rebels against God’s law, their defenses are futile

      G. Having faith in the military might of a wicked people is foolish

      H. Fearing God and living righteously is the best defense

 

  V. Reasons for great hope, faith and rejoicing: Yahweh Loves His People 18–19

      A. Real safety comes to those who love, fear, and worship Yahweh

      B. Faith in the God of the Bible is vital

      C. God is watching His children and can send deliverance, salvation, at any moment

      D. Believers trust God because of His covenant love (hesed) 

      E. Yahweh can deliver His people from death or any enemy

      F. Don’t worry, reverence the Sovereign God who overcomes the strong

      G. We can depend on and wait on God to do what we cannot do


 VI. Encouragement to trust in, wait for, confidently hope in and rest in Yahweh’s Love  20–22

      A. Regardless of the circumstance, if you belong to Yeshua the Messiah, you are secure.

      B. Yahweh, the Creator-God is our help. (The Holy Spirit is a helping present One)

      C. Yahweh is our defender and promised us protection (Israel and the Church).

      D. Worshipers love God and have great joy in His presence

      E. Trust in the holy name of God, His name is His revealed character  

      F. He redeemed Israel from slavery and entered into a covenant relationship with them

      G. He made promises that He will surely keep

       I. Trust requires submission to Yahweh’s word and will, Let God be God

       J. A request for Yahweh’s covenant love (hesed) to remain on His people

      K. His people are the ones who have hope and trust in Yahweh

Wednesday, November 19, 2025

Psalm 31: Yahweh: The God of Promise and Deliverance

This well-known Psalm was used by Jonah, Jeremiah, and Jesus. Therefore, we find verse 6 quoted in Jonah 2:8; verse 13 in Jeremiah (6:25, 20:3, 10, 46:5, 49:29) and in Lamentations  2:22; and verse 5 was spoken by Jesus and recorded in Luke 23:46. The author of Ps 71:1–3 seems to also have these words in mind (Ps 31:1–5) while writing that Psalm.


  I. David’s Prayer for Deliverance/Salvation 31:1–5

     A. Yahweh is his refuge

     B. Yahweh can give him righteousness

     C. Yahweh is like a rock (Deut 32:4)

     D. Yahweh is like a stronghold, fortress, a Masada

     E. The covenant God honor is at stake when His people are hurt

     F. Yahweh delivers/saves for His own glory

     G. Yahweh is concerned with justice

     H. Yahweh sees and knows

     I. Yahweh ransoms, rescues sinners

     J. Surrendering to God’s will is always best (1 Pet 4:19)

     K. Yahweh is the God of truth and faithfulness


 II. David’s Prayer of Faith 31:6–8

      A. Those who worship worthless puffs of wind, fog, mist (idols) are rejected.

           A textual variant is here. Some versions say, “You have hated,” others “I have hated”

           (God’ rejection of sinners Ps 5:4–6, 11:5, 34:16, 45:7, Prov 6:16–19, Mal 1:3, Rom 9:13)

           (Sinners hatred of God Ps 68:1, 81:15, 83:2, John 3:19–21, 15:18, 22–25)

      B. Yahweh is faithful and David has trusted him in the past with good results

      C. Yahweh has covenant love (hesed) for His people

      D. Yahweh is aware of all of His peoples’ difficulties and pain  

      E. Yahweh is able to protect His people from their enemies

      F. Is David justified in having such deep confidence in the God of the Bible?


III. David’s Prayer for Mercy 31:9–13

     A. David needs Yahweh’s merciful deliverance

     B. David is in danger and in pain, and cries out with tears

     C. David is exhausted and distressed, in deep despair

     D. David is mistreated and forsaken; consequently his confidence has slipped

     E. David is ignored, forgotten, and useless

     F. David is being slandered, depressed and disgraced

     G. David is being stalked

     H. David is in danger, “terror on every side” (Jer 6:25)


IV. David’s Prayer of Trust 31:14–18


      A. Yahweh has a close covenant relationship with David.

            David has a secure and personal relationship with the God of the Bible

      B. Yahweh is sovereign over time and events. His providence is evident.

            David is dependent on Yahweh’s rule and power (Your hand)

      C. Yahweh’s gracious favor is to be sought in prayer

      D. Yahweh is the great shepherd that saves and guides His sheep

      E. Yahweh will deal with David’s enemies


 V. David’s Prayer of Thanksgiving 31:19–24


      A. Yahweh is good 

      B. Yahweh righteously works in events for those who fear Him

      C. Yahweh is a refuge

      D. Yahweh blinds the enemy and delivers His people

      E. Yahweh should be praised for His salvation and deliverance

      F. Yahweh is the one to flee to when we are afraid and discouraged

     G. Yahweh is to be loved by His covenant people, beloved ones who love Him

     H. Yahweh preserves the humble faithful person, but resists the proud

      I. Yahweh shall strengthen your heart in trails, if you love and fear Him

          “Be strong and take heart” or “He shall strengthen your heart”

     J. Yahweh is the God of hope

         We hope in His promises and deliverance with a know-so-hope

         We should hold on in faith, regardless of our circumstances or how we feel

         Faith is not a onetime commitment; it is a lifetime commitment

         Wait on God, hope in His promised redemption, fear, love, and trust Him

       

Psalm 29: The Victorious Kingship of Yahweh

A Hymn of Praise


There are seven basic types of psalms: hymn psalm, lament psalm, thanksgiving psalm, psalm of remembrance, psalm of confidence, wisdom psalm, and the kingship psalm. Some divide the kingship psalms into those that proclaim David as king and those that proclaim Yahweh as king. This psalm is called by some an enthronement psalm, and it fits in both the hymn and kingship categories. David wrote this Psalm and it is similar to the Song of the Sea (Exod 15:1–19), the oracles of Balaam (Num 23–24), and the Song of Deborah (Jdg 5). The Jews used this Psalm during the feast of Pentecost.


 I. Praise of Yahweh’s kingship vs 1–2

    A. It begins in heaven with encouragement for the mighty ones to give praise to Yahweh. vs 1

         (See Isa 6:1–4) The mighty ones are heavenly beings, the saints and angels together in an 

         assembly. Ascribe or give is an act of the mind and voice.

    B. Praise Yahweh for His glory (honor, great beauty) and strength (power) vs 1

    C. The name of Yahweh reveals who He is, His works, covenant, and words. vs 2

    D. Worship, bow down, show reverence to the sovereign King. An act of the will. vs 2  

    E. Proper dress for worship or specific praise for the majestic holiness of God. vs 2

    F. True worship responds to God with love, awe, wonder, adoration, and fear.

  

II. The glorious voice of Yahweh vs 3–9 (“voice” is used seven times)

    A. Yahweh’s voice is in the thunder storm clouds over the Mediterranean sea. vs 3

    B. Be quiet while God does His work in the thunder storm. Acts of God. vs 3

    C. God is Creator, Sustainer, and is active in His universe. Deism is wrong.

    D. This section is a description of God’s power and singing this praise like the hymn, “How 

         Great Thou Art.”

    E. Yahweh rules creation, not Mother Nature!  (See Isa 2:12–22)

    F. Behold the majesty and power of our awesome God. vs 4

    G. Yahweh’s voice is in the storm over Lebanon in the North. vs 5 (The thunder storm moves 

         from the Med. to north of Israel through Israel to the southern wilderness in this Psalm)

    H. The tall cedars are shatter by God’s lighting bolts. vs 5

    I. Mt. Lebanon and Mt. Hermon (Sirion, Deut 3:9) ten thousand feet above sea level are         shaken by Yahweh like jellow in a bowl (earthquakes) vs. 6

    J. Yahweh’s voice causes the lightening to fork. He is in charge. vs 7

    K. The heavenly assembly is praising Yahweh as He directs the storm.

    L. Yahweh’s voice moves with the storm to the southern desert. vs 8

    M. Yahweh’s voice causes the destruction of the oaks and underbrush of the wilderness. vs 9

    N. Back to heaven, everyone calls out, “Glory.” The worship of heaven is shown to us to give 

         us a pattern for worship on the earth. God voice is heard in heaven and on earth. When we 

         reflect on the mighty acts of God, we should worship Him.


III. Praise of Yahweh’s kingship vs 10–11

    A. While all nature seems to be coming undone, Yahweh reigns as King. vs 10


    B. Yahweh was enthroned during the Flood. The wicked were judged. Noah’s family was           saved by grace. vs. 10

    C. Yahweh is enthroned as King for all time. vs 10

    D. When God shows up to judge He always saves His own.

    E. God rules over sky, sea, land and wilderness.

    F. He has the power to answer your prayers.

    G. God protect His people. You can trust Him.

    H. Yahweh gives His people strength to endure. vs 11

    I. Yahweh gives His people peace. vs 11

    J. You can have joy and peace in the midst of the storm. Jesus slept during the storm. He said,          “Peace, be still” and the sea was like glass.

    K. Make sure you belong to God in a new covenant relationship. His power is awesome. His 

         words and works should cause us to praise Him, trust Him, and love Him.

    L. Bring your needs to this awesome God. He is on the throne. He rules and reigns. He is 

         active in His world.


Psalm 27: Confidence in Yahweh

A Song of Faith and Trust

 

David wrote this Psalm during a difficult time in his life. There are many guesses of when this was (1 Sam 22, 23; 2 Sam 21:16–17), but we cannot be sure. It fits in with a number of the difficult times in his life. It also helps us in the difficult times in our lives if we have a genuine faith in the God of the Bible. This Psalm can encourage us in the dark valleys. Psalms 26–28 all address the true worship of Yahweh. The worshiper is evaluated for sincerity in Psalm 26, he finds a safe haven in God’s house in Psalm 27, and he prays before the holy of hollies and receives his answer in Psalm 28. Psalm 27 is a Confidence Psalm, as is: Psalm 11, 16, 23, 62, 91, 121, 125, 131.

 

I. Confidence in Yahweh’s providential presence (past faithfulness) vs. 1–3

 

A. The LORD (Yahweh) is my Light. God is Light (1 John 1:5). Light is holiness, truth, joy, goodness, vitality and the opposite of darkness, distress, uncertainty, doubt, spiritual conflict, and powers of darkness.

B. The LORD is my Salvation. Deliverance from danger by God.  The opposite is to be captured and killed by your enemies.

C. The LORD is my Refuge. A stronghold, sanctuary, safe haven like a modern bomb shelter that is designed to resist the strongest attack. The opposite of being in a refuge is being on the front lines of a battle when your side is losing.

D. The one who has faith in Yahweh knows His providential presence and thus does not need to fear anyone or anything. “What then shall we say to these things? If God is for us, who is against us?” (Rom 8:31) See Rom 8:32–39. When fear grips your heart, remember your God.

E. The believer can withstand the attacks of individual evil men who come after him like a lion or a pack of wolves because the LORD is his protector. People can devour us with their words.

Disease can devour our bodies. God is more powerful than evil men or evil things. Exod 14:19

F. The believer can withstand the attack of national enemies. (Enemies, foes, army, war) Those that attack the nation of Israel sought the life of king David.  Those that attack the church have a hatred for King Jesus and all who belong to Him.

G. The Sovereign God causes the enemies to stumble and fall. They will not ultimately win.

H. David’s inner man is full of faith and devoid of fear because his confidence is in Yahweh.

I. Can we also replace our fears with faith, our worry with worship?

 

II.  Prayer for Yahweh’s Presence (longing for worship) vs. 4–6

 

A. David deeply desires to worship God in his temple because he is seeking after God himself. Matt 6:33 (In the Bible, God seeks man, and real believers seek God. The Bible does not call lost people who want to be entertained “seekers.”  “Awakened sinners” is a better term for someone who is desiring salvation and is under the conviction of the Holy Spirit.)

B. The temple, the house of the LORD had not yet been constructed. This longing for continually being in God’s presence goes beyond the earthly assembly and tabernacle to heaven itself.

C. The beauty of Yahweh includes His glorious presence and His love and compassion for His own people. Nothing displaces fear of men better than the worship of the true God of the Bible.

D. To seek God in His temple is to prayerfully surrender to God’s will and Word.

E. Being in God’s presence can fully satisfy the desires of the believer’s heart.

F. David would inquire of the LORD before going to battle (1 Kgs 22:7; 1 Chr 20:3–14).

G. When he knew he was following God’s will he had assurance of God’s protection.

H. When we follow God’s will in the Bible we can trust Him to control the outcomes even in dangerous places.

I. God’s protection of his obedient children is awesome. (Shelter, Rock, exaltation)

J. God providential interventions should cause us to sing praises to Him. Rejoicing removes fear.

We follow God’s regulations for worship with an engaged heart and mind.

1 Peter 2:9 “But you are a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, God's own people, that you may declare the mighty acts of him who called you out of darkness into his marvelous light.”

 

III. Prayer for Yahweh’s Presence (abandonment and dependence) vs. 7–12

 

A. David is earnest and direct in his prayer for God’s mercy and help right now.

B. David has abandoned himself to Yahweh. Once we have met our human responsibility, we must leave the results with God in faith.

C. David is fully dependant upon God. No one else will do.

D. God is reliable even when our family fails us. He is the only dependable one who keeps His covenant promises. Only God can fully satisfy the needs of a human heart.

(During Saul’s search for David to kill him, David’s parents would be put to death if they appeared to supportive. This is Hebrew poetry, so focus on the main point.) God is trustworthy.

E. David prays for guidance to do God’s will and to experience great fellowship with God.

F. “Straight paths” are obstacle free, smooth walkways. God provides safety.

G. David prays for victory over his enemies. They desire his destruction. They tell lies and plan violence against him. Yahweh can stop them in their tracts.

 

IV. Confidence in Yahweh’s providential presence (present need) vs. 13–14

 

A. David has brought his needs to the LORD in prayer.

B. Now he trust in Yahweh to answer his prayer for immediate help.

C. David believes Yahweh will come to aid of His loyal followers.

D. God’s goodness will show up in fellowship, protection, guidance, and victory.

E. David is confident in God and His covenant name, Yahweh.

F. David anticipates victory on earth, “the land of the living.”

F. Trust leads David to “wait for Yahweh” to act. He is walking by faith.

G. David encourage other believers to be “strong and take heart.” Josh 1:6–9, 18

ESV 1 Corinthians 16:13 Be watchful, stand firm in the faith, act like men, be strong.

H. Faith enables the believer to access the grace to handle the most difficult trial.

ESV 2 Timothy 3:12 Indeed, all who desire to live a godly life in Christ Jesus will be persecuted

Have faith in God, He’s on His thrown, Have faith in God, he cares for his own. He cannot fail, He must prevail, have faith in God, have faith in God.

                                      

Monday, November 17, 2025

Psalm 23: The Great Shepherd

Psalm 23: The Great Shepherd, King Jesus, Yeshua the Messiah

 

Theme: Yahweh / Yeshua, Jesus the Messiah, will meet my every need because I belong to Him. Jesus is the Great and Good Shepherd.

 

Psalm 23:1 A Psalm of David. The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want. 

 

Psa. 23:1–4 The Divine Shepherd and His Lamb 

 

I. Yahweh / Yeshua provides a covenant relationship with each of His sheep.

 

A. The sheep are owned by the Shepherd.  He leads, feeds, protects, and cares for them as a physician or a mother.

B. The believer is bound in a covenant relationship with God.  He is our master, owner, Lord, Boss. He guides us and provides the church to lead, feed, protect and care for us. “My” Shepherd is the sovereign Holy God of the Bible and I am a sinner.  This is amazing. “The LORD,” Yahweh, is my shepherd.  Think about that. Which person of the Trinity is in view here?  (God the Son, Jesus the Messiah) Notice the placement of this Psalm. From Psa 20:6 – end of Psa 24, Jesus the Messiah has been showing up in every chapter. It would be strange not to find him here. (also see Gen 49:22-26, Joseph’s blessing by Jacob & the info about God)

 

John 10:11 "I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd gives His life for the sheep.

John 21:16 He said to him again a second time, "Simon, son of John, do you love Me?" He said to Him, "Yes, Lord; You know that I love You." He said to him, "Shepherd My sheep."

1 Peter 5:2–4  shepherd the flock of God among you, exercising oversight not under compulsion, but voluntarily, according to the will of God; and not for sordid gain, but with eagerness;  3 nor yet as lording it over those allotted to your charge, but proving to be examples to the flock.  4 And when the Chief Shepherd appears, you will receive the unfading crown of glory.

Hebrews 13:20–21 Now the God of peace, who brought up from the dead the great Shepherd of the sheep through the blood of the eternal covenant, even Jesus our Lord, 21 equip you in every good thing to do His will, working in us that which is pleasing in His sight, through Jesus Christ, to whom be the glory forever and ever. Amen.

“I shall not want” means I do not lack anything (theme, the rest of the chapter lists God’s provisions for us). Jesus is all your heart needs. You can be fully satisfied in Him. The wicked are never satisfied.

 

2 He makes me to lie down in green pastures; He leads me beside the still waters.

 

II. Yahweh / Yeshua provides for my rest and refreshment. (If I belong to the Shepherd)

 

A. The sheep have rest, food, and water and can relax securely.  Rushing water produces fear.  Gentle brooks, wells, and springs provide shade, rest, and refreshment out of the blazing sun.

B. The believer will have his needs met and can be without fear pursuing joy in the Lord (Matt 6:33).  Rest, relax, and trust in the promises of the Bible.  “Be still and know that I am God.” (Psa 46:10)

 

3 He restores my soul; He leads me in the paths of righteousness For His name's sake. 

 

III. Yahweh / Yeshua provides for my restoration and righteousness.

 

A. The sheep are retrieved and revived to health and strength by the good shepherd and guided onto the safe and straight paths (Luke 15:37).  The shepherd who guides is always with his sheep.

B. The believer also is being sought after and renewed spiritually by God.  God’s moral law provides the guard rails for our life. This is a work of GRACE, for God’s glory, not based on what we deserve. He changes us from the inside out to live more righteously.  His continual guidance of the believer is consistent with His name, Yahweh, the eternally existent and present One.

 

4 Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil; For You are with me; Your rod and Your staff, they comfort me. 

 

IV. Yahweh / Yeshua provides for my protection in trouble.

 

A. The lost sheep is carried by the Shepherd through the dark and dangerous ravine (Luke 15:5).  The sheep can trust the Shepherd whose rod (a club, a defensive weapon) and staff (walking stick used to control the sheep) are going to help him make it home even in the dark.

 

B. How does God provide for us in the dark and dangerous valleys? (By His presence and providential intervention) Notice in your Bible when is says God is “with someone.”  He was “with” Joseph, Moses, Joshua, the soldiers from the tribe of Judah, the Judges, Samuel, David, Hezekiah, Phinehas the High Priest, Jehoshaphat, and the persecuted and scattered disciples in Acts 11:21 that started the church at Antioch. [Prophets, priests, kings, and NT believers all had spiritual gifts.  Even the soldiers mentioned were supernaturally enabled to beat an enemy stronger than themselves.]  Having God’s power and special presence changes everything.  His grace for the moment can be viewed by outsiders, but they don’t understand it.

 

Psa. 23:5–6 The Divine Host and His guest

 

5 You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies; You anoint my head with oil; My cup runs over. 

 

I. Yahweh / Yeshua will provide for my needs during difficult days.

 

  1. The sheep analogy ends here.  David is talking about a Host and His guest

in vs. 5­6.

B. Not only does God spare him from the dangers of his enemies, but provides from His infinite resources in the worst of situations. The ‘enemies’ are here as captives or like the rich man in hell viewing the believing Lazarus receive comfort (Luke 16:23). The persecutors of God people will one day loose all power and opportunity and receive their just rewards.  They can only witness the victory celebration of the people of God.  Jewish hosts would anoint their honored guests heads with a mixture of olive oil and perfume. The overflowing cup pictures the Hosts gracious and unending provisions for His quests. This is the same care and provision as the “green pastures” and “quiet waters.” The Christian life has many trials and difficulties. But the Bible gives us reason for hope and the promise of God’s provision for us even in and after the dark valleys.  Likewise, this feast on the table does not mean we are only guests for a two hour meal.  To be at God’s table is to live with him just like Jonathan’s son did with King David.  Rest, refreshment, and bountiful provision awaits the real believers in the heavenly mansions (John 14:23)

 

6 Surely goodness and (Hesed, covenant love) mercy shall (pursue) follow me All the days of my life; And I will (future tense) dwell in the house of the LORD Forever.

 

II. Yahweh / Yeshua will provide for my salvation and shelter.

 

A. David is talking about those who trust in and love God and who are under His covenant love.

B. Yahweh’s covenant love and His good promises pursue after His people.  God’s care is displayed by His provisions, abundance, and protection for his people.  The believer is saved from the control, power, and consequences of sin.  He is secure because of the promise of heaven.  This is an everlasting provision.  How could David dwell in the LORD’s house? The temple has not been built yet.  At the writing of this Psalm, God has a tent, not a house.  This is heaven.  These are words of deep trust, faith, and hope. Does David plan to get to heaven by works? No, blessings and covenant love are graciously bestowed because he belongs to the Shepherd.  Membership has its privileges.  Even for an adulterer and murder? Yes, if they genuinely repent (see Psa. 32 and Psa. 51).  “Length of days” is a more literal translation of “forever,” but the rest of the Bible confirms this truth, and David was thinking of heaven, which is everlasting.

 

Revelation 7:14–17 And I said to him, "Sir, you know." So he said to me, "These are the ones who come out of the great tribulation, and washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb. 15Therefore they are before the throne of God, and serve Him day and night in His temple. And He who sits on the throne will dwell among them.  16 "They shall neither hunger anymore nor thirst anymore; the sun shall not strike them, nor any heat;  17 "for the Lamb who is in the midst of the throne will shepherd them and lead them to living fountains of waters. And God will wipe away every tear from their eyes."

Psalm 19: The Amazing Word of God

 

Psalm 19 Chapter outline [Major source of format was John MacArthur, Jr.]

 

A. General Revelation: the heavens vs. 1-6

       B. Special Revelation: The Bible vs. 7-11

A`. Internal Revelation: the conscience vs. 12-14

============================= 

A. General Revelation 1-6 

  1. The sky and space declare God’s glory to any reasonable person
  2. God’s organized designs are viewable from the earth
  3. Each day sky of each season, the sky reveals amazing creativity, beauty, symmetry, and design
  4. Each night sky reveals God’s amazing knowledge, wisdom, power and control
  5. Every reasonable being regardless of language has irrefutable knowledge of God’s power, control, design, intelligence, creativity, multifaceted artistry and sovereignty
  6. The mighty power of God in His creation is displayed both day and night, so no one can say, no one told me there was a creator God
  7. (ILL) The sun. The sun goes across our sky and at least its light can be seen each day regardless of the clouds. From our earthly perspective, this is phenomenological language (the way things appear, e.g. sun rise). But this is also literally true. The sun is pulling our entire solar system with it on its orbit into the vastness of space. Everything in our solar system experiences the heat of the sun. In the same way, God’s creative power is revealed to every creature with reason.
  8. Roman 1 teaches this is enough to hold every human accountable before, God, but it is not enough to provide salvation. It removes our excuses, but we need the Bible in order to discover how to get right with the Creator God.

 

B. Special Revelation 7-11

 

Titles

Characteristics

Effects/Products

Descriptions

Law/instruction

Perfect

Restoration/conversion

Reviving the soul

Testimony

Sure

Wisdom

Making wise the simple

Precepts

Right

Joy

Rejoicing the heart

Commandment

Pure

Insight/education

Enlightening the eyes

Fear of Yahweh

Clean

Everlasting life

Enduring forever

Judgments

True

Comprehensive righteousness

Righteous altogether

 

     1. The inestimable value of the Bible

     2. The greatest possession (better than precious metals or money)

     3. The greatest pleasure (better than the best food on earth)

     4. The greatest protection (provides warnings for safety)

     5. The greatest profit (obedience to the Bible provides the best rewards)


C. Internal Revelation (not safe at all unless guided by the Scriptures) 12-14 

     1. We do become aware of our errors we need to confess them to God

     2. If we learn from our mistakes and sins, that knowledge can aid us in future

     obedience of God’s Law

     3. The prayer of repentance leads to forgiveness and trust in God

 

 

Acts 12-13 Study Notes

Acts 12 Who is the real sovereign King, Herod Agrippa I, or Jesus?

Notice the contrast of Jesus and Herod in the chapter by Luke

Herod Agrippa I is the grandson of Herod the Great, reign 37-44 AD

Use a Herod chart when reading the NT

What did Herod the great build? The temple courts and platform, Cesarean by the sea with a sea wall, Masada, Herodium in Bethlehem, Palace is Jericho (nothing remaining)

He was a great engineer, but a paranoid murderer and died a long protracted death from worms, probably from undercooked pork (Edomite) [It was said of Herod: It is safer to be his pig than to be his son]

Two types of police forces, Temple guard (Jewish bouncers), Roman soldiers

The difference between miracles, magic, and myths

Gary Aitken, SC

Peter in the garden with at the arrest of Jesus with Jewish temple guards with torches and swords

What did he do with the Sword? Responded with courage, knowing he had to fight all the armed men one at a time

Next, he ran away

Next, he went to outside the high priest’s house, his courage returned

Then he denied Jesus 3 times in the courtyard during the trial

Then he ran away

Matthew mentions the other apostles watched Jesus dying on the cross at a distance, only John was near the cross with Mary the mother of Jesus

First Jewish arrest with John by Peter’s side, one night in prison, ordered to not preach in Jesus name

Second Jewish arrest with other apostles, beaten 39 times and released. (3 strikes, and you’re out)

The apostle James is killed with a sword by Herod Agrippa I, just like John the Baptist was killed with a sword by Herod Antipas, his dad, and like the babies in Bethlehem were killed by the sword by the order of Herod the great, his granddad.

The persecution of the church has moved from the Jewish leaders to Romans, the pagan government, the same Romans that crucified the Lord Jesus

Because of Peter’s history, if the church in Jerusalem  was praying all night that Peter all alone this time, would not deny the Lord Jesus again and agree to stop preaching to save his life, but that he would stand firm and die as a martyr like Stephen and the apostle James, because of his track record, the church would be surprised if he was knocking on the door of John Mark’s mother’s house where they were praying. Their prayer would be indirectly answered at this time and this prayer was fully answered about 18 years later when Peter was crucified in Rome, upside down.

Herod has been attaching the church of King Jesus. Herod’s treasurer arranged for a meeting with Tyre and Sidon at Caesarea by the sea. He made s speech to the delegation

Herod sucked up the glory from men, like sponge sucks up water

Josephus says his robe made of Silver and was glimmering in the sun light

The context: the man had James killed. What did Stephen say as he was dying that he saw in heaven? Jesus, got off the throne, and stood to receive His martyr Stephen

He had done the same for the son of thunder, James the apostle of Christ

Herod had murdered James for being a Christian and had attempted to murder Peter,

But King Jesus sent and angel and prevented that murder

Now Herod, direct descendant of Herod the Great on one side, and John Hyrcanus the high priest that was the nephew of Judas Maccabeus, who overthrew the Greeks and cleansed the temple, knew better.

The sovereign of heaven said no to the second murder. And before he ended his speech, he doubled over with intestinal pain. And he died 5 days later at Caesarea by the sea in intense pain being eaten from the inside out by worms, like his grandfather

The King of heaven called him to recon for all the deeds done in the body, all the evil thoughts, and all the evil words he had spoken from birth

Who is the real sovereign here? Did Jesus stand for the heavenly arrival of Charlie Kirk? It is possible.

Warreb Wiersbe writes that only the Apostle Judas was replaced. Great insight. There are only 12 apostles of Christ and there were a few apostles of the church.

Apostles are the foundation stones of the church, Eph.2, 4, Christ is the cornerstone. The one make -believer was replaced, Judas, but no other apostles of Christ were added after the deaths of the remaining 12 apostles.

The words they wrote or sanctioned, allow these 12 apostles to continue to minister to us today

12 is all needed. No apostolic personal succession. No modern apostles. No new books of the Bible.

The heavenly Jerusalem has 12 foundations.  Rev 21:12 – 14, There are 24 elders in heaven, possibly the 12 sons of Jacob (tribes), and 12 Apostles as both groups make up the New Jerusalem that descends from heaven

The book of Acts switches from Peter’s story to Paul’s in chapter 13

The plan of the book of Acts

But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come on you, and you will be My witnesses in Jerusalem, in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth." (Acts 1:8 CSB)

And they devoted themselves to the apostles' teaching, to the fellowship, to the breaking of bread, and to the prayers. (Acts 2:42 CSB) 

Antioch is the model Gentile Church and is part of the ends of earth section that focuses on Paul

Acts 13 The Model Gentile Church and Paul’s Missionary Methods

Warren Wiersbe: “Until now, Jerusalem had been the center of ministry, and Peter had been the key apostle. But from this point on, Antioch in Syria would become the new center (Acts 11:19ff.), and Paul the new leader. The gospel was on the move!”

The Jerusalem Church models for the local church today:

And they devoted themselves to the apostles' teaching, to the fellowship, to the breaking of bread, and to the prayers. (Acts 2:42 HCSB)

The Jewish Jerusalem believers were deeply committed to, and we should be as well:

1.      The teaching of the Apostles of Christ is in the Bible

2.      Gathering regularly for fellowship with other believers

3.      Eating meals together and the church participating together in the Lord’s Supper

4.      Praying together

Luke focus in the book now has the Gentile Church in Antioch Syria as the center of ministry. What does this church model for us today?

1.        They had a plurality of leaders and not just one single pastor by himself. The word chosen for “service” is always the activity of office holders as they lead in corporate worship of God and provide ministry to humans. Prophets and Teachers. The NT was not yet complete, so among the elders was a need for NT Prophets as well as those who could teach the OT, the books of Matthew, Mark, and James.

2.        The leaders were committed to praying together

3.        They fasted at times for greater discernment of the Lord’s will. One of the prophets received a message from the Holy Spirit.

As they were ministering to the Lord and fasting, the Holy Spirit said, "Set apart for Me Barnabas and Saul for the work I have called them to." (Acts 13:2 HCSB)

Being sent out by the Holy Spirit, they came down to Seleucia, and from there they sailed to Cyprus. (Acts 13:4 HCSB)

A.     Can water or electricity speak in a language? Can a force call people to service? 63% of American Evangelicals recently denied the personhood of God the Holy Spirit. This is a first level doctrine. You need to get this one right. There are three real persons in the Trinity: the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. They have different roles in the works of Creation and Redemption, but each one is equal in all attributes, power, and glory.

B.     Don’t refer to the Holy Spirit as “it” like the heretics’ in the cults. The New Testament call Him a “He” not an “it,” because only persons can speak and send and make choices (Acts 15:28). He can be lied to by a human (Acts 5:3). Remember the Baptism of Jesus. One person speaks, one person descends, and one person is standing in the water. The Bible teaches God is one in essence, attributes, characteristics yet three in persons. Only Jesus has two natures, human and divine and a human body since the virgin conception. Both God the Father and God the Holy Spirit are spirits and do not have a human body (John 4:23-24)

4.        The leadership of the church commissions, ordains, and sends missionaries. The model church had people who were praying for missions, giving to missions, sending missionaries, and going as missionaries. The mission team leaves with Barnabas as the leader and returns to the Antioch Church to report on the work with Paul as the leader.

Missionary Methods

1.        Barnabas lead the team to the Island of Cyprus where he was from and had no known gospel witness

2.        To the Jew first and also to the Greeks. The missionaries started with the Jews in the synagogue which also contained Gentile God-fearers (people who worshiped Yahweh but had not yet received the sign of circumcision and in some cases were not yet following the Ceremonial law and food restrictions). But they had embraced the moral law of God (including the Ten Commandments) and that there is only one God. One practical reason to start with the Jews is they were already closer to the truth than anyone else in the country. They believed in a 6-day creation week by the God of the Bible, that God was holy, and embraced His law which reveals that man is sinful and needs a Savior. They knew there was a judgment day and a future resurrection of the dead.  The Greeks believed in evolution, many unholy gods, and included cult prostitution and drunkenness in their worship. Plato taught that the body was the prison house of the soul, and the goal was to get the soul released from the evil body. A resurrection would be a return to a worse state in Greek thinking. Some of the Jews were people of faith awaiting the coming Messiah and embraced Him immediately upon hearing the gospel. Some of these men had great knowledge of the Old Testament and would become model elders when the missionary team returned.

3.        Once several individuals embraced the gospel and the rest of the Jews rejected the gospel, they switched to primarily witnessing to Gentiles. The Jews were first, but when they proved themselves unworthy of it by rejecting their Messiah, the target moved to the Gentiles.

4.        The missionary team sought to plant churches in cities that could be the hub to reach out into the rural parts of the land

5.        After the persecution started, the missions team would move to a new area that was not resistant to the gospel

6.        They took the gospel to places where Jesus was not known and established churches to continue to the gospel ministry. Planting a church is like planting a fruit tree rather than giving out a few apples one time

7.        When the missionary team returned to the churches years later, they appointed elders and strengthened the existing churches rather than preaching to the Jews or pagans. The term ‘strengthened’ is also translated as ‘established.’ The missionary team would train, equip, edify, encourage, strengthen, establish the new local church members to continue the work of ministry. They did not seek to just reach random individuals unconnected to local bodies of believers to try to survive as lone ranger Christians. Notice in God’s design, the same female person that is able to give birth to a baby is also designed to feed and care for that baby. All are designed together in one body. The baby does not raise, clean, or feed itself.

8.        The missionary team returns to the sending church and reports on the great work that God has done to the glory of God. The people who sent others, prayed, and invested their resources hear the results of their investment in global missions Matt 28:19-20

 

Friday, August 29, 2025

The Sinner on Trial Isaiah 1:18-20

Introduction

How can we get rid of our guilt?  Who needs forgiveness, anyway?

Read Isaiah 1:1-4,10-23

ILL.) Cain killed his brother Abel, David killed Bathsheba’s husband, Hamlet was a play about murder and revenge, His uncle had killed his father and married his mother. The Lion King follows this same plot. 

Jezebel had Naboth killed so King Ahab could steal his vineyard. From the Oklahoma bombing to the streets of large cities with gangs, blood still flows. We, like lady Macbeth, can see the spot of blood staining our hands, the bloody glove does fit our hands, what can we do with our bloody hands?  

The people of Judah struggled with this in Isaiah’s day.

2.  Background to Isaiah chapter one:

a) chapter one can be outlined as follows:

  I.  The pitiful condition of Israel (1-9)

 II.  The sins of the nation (10-17)

III.  The choice between repentance & judgment (18-31

       A.  The possibility of forgiveness (18-20)

       B.   The Prophet’s lament over Jerusalem. (21-23)

       C.   The Lord’s pending judgement of Jerusalem (24 -31)

b) Isaiah is focusing on prophecies against Judah, the Southern Kingdom.

Chapter one is prophecies of condemnation.

He details the condition of Judah, the sins of Judah, the choice of Judah, repent or be judged, then he grieves over Judah’s choice, and then spells out the coming judgment on Judah, the covenant people of God.

c) Isaiah began his ministry around 740 B.C.  

The first section of this whole book deals with the Assyrian Crisis (37).  Isaiah was a resident of Jerusalem & primarily a prophet to Judah.  

In 722 B.C. the Assyrian’s had destroyed Northern Israel and carried the people away.  

They attacked Judah and Jerusalem in 701 B.C.  

Judah was decimated, Jerusalem still stood because God protected the city In 740 B.C., when Isaiah started out as a prophet, the split nation had a period of prosperity.  The people became covenant breakers and forsook God.  Idolatry was like the common cold, epidemic. Sexual immorality and greed abounded.  The people were thieves and murderers.  The people rebelled against the laws of the Covenant and abandoned the true God of the Bible.  False worship. Heartless worship, pagan worship, murder, and sexual sins were so common God called them Sodom & Gomorrah. 

God’s spanking paddle is the Assyrians.  

But the people will not wake up.  

They will not learn from their mistakes.  

They love their sins, and they are sticking with them to the end.

God gets really personal and offer them a conditional invitation to life, that has a very short term on it.  They refuse God’s final appeal as Judas ignored Jesus last appeal in the upper room.

Our Focus today will be on God’s appeal to the lost people in the Covenant community.  These were the make believer, the lost church members and seekers of Isaiah’s day.

3. (Direction) We will study this under three headings:

  I.  Every person should consider God’s call to court. vs 18

 II.  Every person should consider the consequences of confession of sin and willing obedience. vs 19  

III.  Every person should consider the curses that come with rebelling against the Covenantal God of             Scripture.  vs 20


  I.  EVERY PERSON SHOULD CONSIDER GOD’S CALL TO COURT.  vs 18 (Read v. 18)

      A.  The command to come.

1. God has issued a subpoena to his people.  

               All who hear and read the word of God, to them He commands, come to Court.                   

2. All who are in a covenant contract with God,  you have violated your terms, now you must                     appear before the judge.

3.  God is the plaintiff, the one wronged, and the  judge.

      B.  The call to court.

    1.  What is the meaning of “Let us reason together”?

    2.  Several translate this as “come and let us debate our case in court.”  The words used are a                     special ones that show us God has a lawsuit in mind.

         If your friends ask what you did Sunday, you can tell them you were sued by God.

    3.  Long ago God made a covenant with a man named Adam, and with all his children.                    Adam would represent all by obeying the covenant or breaking the covenant. God made another covenant with Noah, and if your a stranger to the church family, you still are related to God by these two Covenants.

         But if you're a church member then you are part of the New Covenant Community. And if                     you are a real Christian, you are in Covenant with Abraham and with Jesus Christ. So, no                     matter who you are, you are a covenant breaker, and today is your day in court.  

                   I hope you brought a lot of money, because God could sue your socks off.

    4. (ILL). Construction - signed contract - date - over-time, contract broken, court is an option.

    5.  We must be ready to Face the Covenantal God in court. 

         What is the central promise of every covenant God makes?  I will be your God,                         and you will be my people.

         There are conditions and obligations for both God and us to meet, and if we fail, we have our day in court.  Are you encouraged yet?

      C.  The grace in the word “now”.

1.  This term can mean, “please” and this softens the command to come to trial.

2.  The Holy God who is perfect and hates all sin, kindly says, 'please' to spiritually dead 

      and sinful men. To people who have desperately wicked hearts. Fallen people who have depravity that spreads to every fiber of their being.

      Yet, also, people with dignity, because they bear the image of God. They can love, and think,                     and feel, and choose all in accordance with their moral natures.

      Come , please, and let us go to court together

      D.  The call is from God.  How do we know this?

1.  The phrase “says the Lord” vs 18

         2.  The phrase “the mouth of the Lord has spoken” vs 20

3.  These are not 1st Isaiah, or second Isaiah or an Isaiah schools carefully pasted phrases no matter who, w/ their PH. D. Tells you that nonsense. These are the words of God recorded by one man, Isaiah the son of Amoz.  

                God has called you to court.  

                Are you ready for your defense? 

                He says you have broken your contract.

      How do you plead? He asks for a guilty plea

      E.  The call to confess.

Will you agree with God’s charges?  Will you say the same thing about your sin that God does?

If you will agree with the plaintiff about your guilt and repent of that sin The judge says:

  He will clean you up!  Read v. 18

1.  Permanently dyed red robes are changed to white wool robes by God.  

                Bright white without a spot of dirt or blood left.

2.  Why did God use the color red in this illustration?  It is the color of blood.  

                Murders and thieves cause blood to be spilt, people to die.  Babies sacrificed, their       blood cries out to God. 

      (Isa 1:15 NKJV) When you spread out your hands, I will hide My eyes from you; 

                Even though you make many prayers, I will not hear. Your hands are full of blood.

      (Isa 1:21 NKJV) How the faithful city has become a harlot! It was full of justice;                                    Righteousness lodged in it, But now murderers.

      Well, that may be Jews back then, but certainly not Christians. Really?

      (James 4:2 NKJV) You lust and do not have. You murder and covet and cannot obtain.                You fight and war. Yet you do not have because you do not ask.

      Jesus in Matthew 5 taught us we break 

                - command against murder by hating and unjustified anger.

      We too have spotted hands.

      3.  What are the images of white wool and clean fresh snow supposed to bring into our minds?

      The contrast of pairs.

      Colors:  Scarlet sins vs white clean snow

        Clothes Scarlet robes vs white wool garments

      Doubled died permanent scarlet robes are made white again.  

                (ILL.) If you wash in the Jordan river, the red stays in ...

      (ILL).  Tide commercials, see how bright the whites are ..

        God does a better job than Tide Laundry detergent.  

                No one can out sin God’s cleansing power.

      The picture here is like watching the Duke's of Hazard TV in reverse.  On almost every show                 Boss Hogg’s nice white suit is covered with mud or manure, something filthy, rewind that                     tape, filthy Boss Hogg becomes shiny white again.

4.  The Hebrew poetry is beautiful in this majestic book. This book contains some of the finest                 literature in either English or Hebrew.  But this book is not just inspiring literature for pagans to admire.  

                This is a word from God almighty that we are to obey.            

      But in Hebrew poetry there are often parallel words that help us see the picture clearer.                         The same thought is expressed in different words so we will be sure to understand it.  

                Or it is contrasted to make - picture clear. Blood-stained hands become clean

      Double died garments go back to white.

5.  Consider this verse from Psalm 51:7 that teaches the same thing.

      (Psa. 51:7 NKJV) Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean; Wash me, and I shall be                 whiter than snow.

6.  Notice this surprising offer by God to sinful men.

      This text is designed to be shocking, to Judah, to - Rabbi’s, to the Liberals, the Fundamentalists, and Evangelicals. Everyone is shocked.  God is not as predictable as man wants.  Everybody wants God to not say something or to say something different here.

7.  Let's look at the defendants' choices at the trial before God.

      They could repent and trust in God out of love and be spared.   Or ...

      They could rebel and disobey in hate and selfishness.

      Every hearer of this message was directly responsible for the judgment that came upon          their city.  God has taken away your excuse.  You remain married to your sins because you want too, so you are 100% responsible for your own condemnation.

      F.  Application

1.  How clean are your hands?  Your souls?

      Are they dirty?  Don’t despair.  

                Go to the one who can clean you up from the inside out.   

      I John 1:9 (NKJV) If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins                       and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.

      (1 John 1:7 NKJV) But if we walk in the light as He is in the light, we have fellowship 

                with one another, and the blood of Jesus Christ His Son cleanses us from all sin.

      [Through the shed blood of Jesus, there is forgiveness and redemption from sin. 

                The word "cleanse" is in the present tense and denotes continuous action. 

                The blood of Jesus "keeps on cleansing" from "sin in its every form."]

2.  Have you tried to wash up by yourself?  

                It's like trying to wipe a floor with a dirty rag. The more you wipe the worse it gets.  

                God commanded Judah to clean -up so they could discover that they could not do it.

3.  Can you see the stains?  Are you guilty?

4.  Only God can change the unchangeable.

       (Jer 13:23 NKJV) Can the Ethiopian change his skin or the leopard its spots? Then may                       you also do good who are accustomed to do evil.

5.  Christian friend, have you written off a person in sin or a type of sinner?  Oh, that person                          does _____   You need to revisit God’s laundry mat and see the filth rags He makes clean                         every hour. That person's spots are nothing compared to the spots He has already removed.  

                Stop focusing on the spots and focus on the spot remover.  He can pull it off.

6.  Have you told yourself, “I have sinned to badly for God to forgive me?  I am beyond                        cleaning up.”  That’s a lie from the pit of hell and it Still has the smoke smell on it.                        There is no spot God cannot take out.  

                Blood red robes instantly become like the pure white snow.

      He can save from the uttermost to the gutter most.

      Stop looking at your sins and lift your eye’s to the Savior on the throne, if that is how you are               thinking. if you are telling yourself, my hands are clean enough, I can get by on my own                        strength, my own goodness, then you need to look deeply at your wicked heart and sin                            stained hands, first, and then look to the spot remover.

      (Rev 7:13-14 NKJV) Then one of the elders answered, saying to me, "Who are these                           arrayed in white robes, and where did they come from?" {14} And I said to him, "Sir,                          you know." So, he said to me, "These are the ones who come out of the great tribulation,                        and washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb. 

      G.  Illustration, CLR rust remover and Pilgrim w/ his burden.

  We have a remarkable cleaner in our home called CLR. Calcium Rust and Lime are no match for its power.  It has cleaned up everything I have used it on.  It is man made.

  If man can do that, what can God do?  

            Pilgrim found out. When he approached the cross with that anvil of sin on his back, it fell off at             the foot of the cross and rolled into the empty tomb to be never seen again.

 II.  EVERY PERSON SHOULD CONSIDER THE CONSEQUENCES OF CONFESSION OF SIN AND WILLING OBEDIENCE. VS 19 

      A.  The consequences of confession.

1.  We must face our awful sin in the light of truth.

2.  We must turn our backs on our friend, Denial.

3.  We receive forgiveness & are made free.

      B.  The conditions of forgiveness.

1.  If you are willing . . .   God will make you willing.  No one comes kicking and screaming                   while being dragged into the kingdom. No one stands knocking at the door, begging                                to come in, and gets turned away. The Bible says:

      Psa. 110:3 Your people will volunteer freely in the day of Your power;

2.  If you are obeying. . . Just saying I am sorry is not enough.  Repentance is turning your back                   on the sin and facing God.  

                True repentance has a change of direction and visible fruit.

       C.  The consequences of willing obedience to the call of God.

  1.  Eat the best of the land - live in it, stay in it.

  2.  Prosperity - both physical and spiritual.

  3.  Avoid the chastisement of God

      D.  Application

1.  Are you submitting & consenting 

                to the call of God?

      a.  The call to repentance and dependent trust

      b.  The call to discipleship & self-denial

      c.  The call to service and ministry.

      d.  The call to forsake our idols.

2.  Are you obeying God’s word?

      a.  Hearing His voice by reading, studying, meditating on, and memorizing the Word.

      b.  Heading His word ‘be doer of the - word’

      c.  Obeying the truth.

           3.  Do you want to prosper spiritually?

      E.  Illustration: Job’s patient suffering paid off.  

           The willing obedient of the suffering servant 

  (Isa. 53) leads to exaltation (Phil. 2) 

            Jesus went to the cross and God highly 

            exalted him.  Obedience pays off.  

            When God hauls you into court you will not 

            be before Judge Wopner - Peoples Court.Jezebel thought she would get away with                   killing Naboth, but she found out that Payday is someday, and her own servants threw                          her out the window, lying there with broken bones, she was eaten by wild dogs as soon as she               died, the angels carried her soul to hell.  Court day is coming. 

            Are you ready?

    There is only one way to be saved, delivered by one name

  What can take away my sin, nothing but the blood of Jesus, what can make me whole again, 

            nothing but the blood of Jesus. How precious is the flow that makes me 

            white as snow, no other fount I know, nothing but the blood of Jesus.

III.  EVERY PERSON SHOULD CONSIDER THE CURSES THAT COME WITH REBELLING                      AGAINST THE COVENANTAL GOD OF SCRIPTURE.  vs 20

      A.  It is dangerous to be resisting the word of God - preached and written.

  1.  A double edged sword

  2.  The standard on the day of judgment.

      B.  It is a hazardous practice to be rebelling against the rule and rules of God.

  1.  Every knee should bow now, don’t wait.   

          2.  The rebellious are going into the lake of fire.

      C.  It is risky and foolish to refuse God’s call to confess our sin and to turn from them in        repentance.

  1.  Each time we resist our heart get 

                 a little harder.

  2.  God’s patience has a limit, today is the day of salvation, tomorrow God may give you up          to follow your depraved heart deeper into the quicksand of sin.

      D.  What were the consequences of rebelling for Judah?

  1.  Eaten by the sword - to lose the war, many killed by a sword.

  2.  They lost the land of promise.

  3.  Judah lost its freedom and self-rule. Become slaves.

  4.  They left the land of the living - this earth, they died.

  5.  They lost all of their possessions.

  6.  They forfeited their opportunity to enter everlasting life in the new Jerusalem; some went to                    hell.

      E.  They would receive the opposite blessing for each of these curses if they willing obeyed from                the heart.

  1.  They would not be eaten by the sword - they would win the war; few would be killed by a                       sword.

  2.  They would keep the land of promise.

  3.  Judah would keep its freedom and self-rule.

  4.  The people would stay in the land of the living - this earth, for a while longer.

  5.  They would keep their possessions and get more from their enemy's defeat.

  6.  They would keep open their opportunity to enter everlasting life in the new Jerusalem,                           some would go to heaven.

      F.  God’s people chose to rebel.  What were the results?

1.  God said no problem, I have limited my sovereignty to your will, you can do whatever you                     want, right?  WRONG.

2.  The Babylonians deported them out of the land.

3.  They took their silver and gold, possessions, even out of the temple.

4.  They burned the temple and broke down the city’s wall of defense.  (The Temple, the only          place in all the earth where a man could meet with the true God and have his sins atoned for until the Messiah would come take them away.)

5.  Many in Judah starved to death. They ate unspeakable things.

6.  Many were killed during the fight during the siege.

7.  They ceased being the light to the pagan nations.

      G. The Bible had already warned these people of the consequences of rebelling against the                       covenant.

1.  Moses was very clear in his warning in Deut. 28.

     (This was a message preached and Scripture itself)

2.  Deut.  28:1-) If you fully obey the LORD your God and carefully follow all his                         commands I give you today, the LORD your God will set you high above all the nations on earth. {2} All these blessings will come upon you and accompany you if you obey the LORD your God: {3} You will be blessed in the city and blessed in the country.                                

3.  Deut.  28:45-8) All these curses will come upon you. They will pursue you and               overtake you until you are destroyed, because you did not obey the LORD your God and               observe the commands and decrees, he gave you. {46} They will be a sign and a wonder to you and your descendants forever. {47} Because you did not serve the LORD your God joyfully and gladly in the time of prosperity, {48} therefore in hunger and thirst, in nakedness and dire poverty, you will serve the enemies the LORD sends against you. He will put an iron yoke on your neck until he has         destroyed you.

4.  Deut. 30:19-20 (NIV) This day I call heaven and earth as witnesses against you that I have                  set before you life and death, blessings and curses. Now choose life, so that you and your children may live {20} and that you may love the LORD your God, listen to his voice, and hold fast to him. For the LORD is your life, and he will give you many years in the land he swore to give to your fathers, Abraham, Isaac and Jacob.


      H.  Application

1.  Paul put it this way, II Cor. 5:20-1(NIV) We are therefore Christ's ambassadors, as                              though God were making his appeal through us. We implore you on Christ's behalf: Be                           reconciled to God. {21} God made him who had no sin to be sin for us, so that in him we                     might become the righteousness of God.

2.  The God of the Bible is making you an offer.

3.  God is offering to make your soul clean.

       Would you like to have all your guilt gone?

       Every time you broke God’s law and every time you failed to measure up to God’s                              Perfection, you sinned and that sin stained you. Look at your hands. They are bright                         red from the people you have destroyed with your tongue, they are stained with every lie,                      every lustful thought, every desire to have something that belonged to someone else.

4.   They tell me that vinegar and cold water will get blood stains out of clothes.  

                But the only thing that will clean your crimson hands is more blood, 

                the blood of the Lamb slain before the foundation of the earth.

      He will make your hands and soul as clean as fresh bright white snow.


5.   God is offering an individual covenantal relationship with Himself.  This is an                                  awesome offer.  You have a empty space inside your inner being that only the God of the covenant can truly fill.  Our idols just give temporary relief and greater thirst. We are lonely and afraid                      and we want our lives to matter.  We want to be loved.  Only God’s love and friendship can fill up that void.

6.   You are at the fork in the road.  

                You are on trial before God.

      a.  How will you respond to the invitation to life?

      b.  Will you continue on the road to death and destruction?

      c.   Will you join Judah in her folly, or will you learn from her mistakes?

7.   If you continue in your love affair with sin and chose the curses of the covenant you must                       blame yourself for your coming destruction. Don’t get mad at God for giving you what you                   asked for.

8.   If you have already been cleansed by God, are you willingly and obediently following Him

      Do you understand Grace, or are you motivated by merit or legalism?

9.   Even now your works can’t clean your hands.  You serve Him in love and gratitude if you are                   His.  And your joy is full because His cross-work did it all.  Jesus paid it all.  All to Him I                      owe, sin had left a crimson stain, He washed it white as snow.  You are not here because                      you are good, you are here because you are His, the only one who is good

     I.   Ill. Bruce Wilkerson had a friend who was about to leave his wife and children for a younger                       woman.  Bruce walked him through the next years of pain and anguish he would                                 experience.  He was face to face w/ the price tag of his sin.  In tears he repented and chose not to follow that path because the cost was too great.  Learn from Judah’s mistake.

They let their time limit pass to repent and had to endure the pain of their sin.     

Conclusion:

We have said:

  I.  Every person should consider God’s call to court. 

 II.  Every person should consider the consequences of confession of sin and willing obedience. 

III.  Every person should consider the curses that come with rebelling against the Covenantal God of  

      Scripture. 


In Pilgrims Progress after Christian gets saved, the angel come and bring him a clean white robe and helmet of salvation and the key of promise and the word of God.  His filthy rags are removed and clean, clothes are put on him.

This is in part an illusion to Zechariah 3, Yeshua the priest, is in filthy rags and Satan is accusing him, but King Jesus, the Angel of the Lord, give the priest clean garments and a clean turban.  Only Jesus can clean you up.  Your best deeds are as filthy rags ... That’s your best shot, w/ 85% right motive, it is filthy.  But Jesus can clean your spots from the inside out.  Don’t delay coming to Him on His terms of trust, repentance, and surrender.  Jesus has the clean hands, and He can make your hands clean too.  Won’t you come to Him today?